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Supplies
Suppliers to Wheal Agar
The main suppliers of materials to the mine
are listed in the Cost Book under a heading called Bills for Stores. The
total under Bills for Stores for the 50 months of the Cost Book amounted to
£5,500 and in addition there were other miscellaneous items listed separately.
The following table gives the main items and
the leading supplier of each:-
|
Product |
No. of
Suppliers |
Total
Cost £ |
Leading
Supplier |
Sales
Value £ |
|
Timber |
6 |
1340 |
Perran & Co |
1055 |
|
Candles |
4 |
690 |
James Gatley |
365 |
|
Coals & Lime |
1 |
506 |
Portreath Co. |
506 |
|
Gunpowder |
2 |
490 |
Kennall Mills &
Co |
488 |
|
Castings,
bearings, brass, steel etc |
7 |
360 |
William Vivian |
255 |
|
Pitwork |
3 |
337 |
Edward Burgess |
220 |
|
Supplies to
Account House |
15 |
102 |
M.A. Lucas |
25 |
|
Cordage, hemp |
1 |
85 |
Thomas Davey |
85 |
|
Hilts |
3 |
75 |
John Holman |
40 |
|
Safety Fuse |
2 |
73 |
Bickford & Co. |
71 |
|
Drapery
|
1 |
50 |
George Treglown |
50 |
|
Miscellaneous,
nails, tallow, oil, brass, kibbles, shovels, skips, iron, boiler plates,
batterns, engine shag. |
4 |
810 |
Richard Cornish
& Co. |
670 |
|
Slates |
1 |
15 |
Camborne
Trading
Co. |
15 |
|
Glazing |
1 |
10 |
Edward Stoneman |
10 |
|
Hilts |
5 |
10 |
Edwin Cock |
2 |
Other Suppliers
Perran Foundry supplied a steam whim for £470 as
well as castings and a crab winch for £205. A full list of all suppliers
is given in my book.
Prices of Materials
Unfortunately there is very
little information in the Cost Book on the unit prices of materials. There
are scraps of information in only a few entries and which are of little
importance, such as clay for tamping was sold to the mine at 7/- (£0.35) per ton,
three Captain's underground hats for 12/- (£0.60), 39 West Briton newspapers for
14/6 (£0.725).
I am fortunate in having an
original copy of 'Cornwall: its Mines and Miners', by a person who signs himself
as R.N.L in 1855. In this book he quotes some figures from Fowey Consols
in 1849 as follows:-
| Candles per dozen/pound |
£ 0.258 |
| Coal per long |
£ 0.938 |
| Gunpowder per long ton |
£42.834 |
There did not appear to be any inflation in the 1850's, and
therefore if we assume the same prices during the time of the Cost Book
the quantities used at Wheal Agar were as follows:-
| Candles |
2760 dozen pounds, or nearly 15 tons |
| Coal |
506 tons assuming a price of £1 per ton |
| Gunpowder |
11 tons assuming a price of £45 per ton |
Safety fuse would have been bought probably in coils of 24
feet being the standard length. From the bills paid it would seem that the price
was 10d per coil and the purchases remained fairly constant over the 50 months,
giving a total cost of £73, which is roughly equivalent to 1750 coils. The
safety fuse burnt at a rate of 30 seconds per foot, and the length of fuse
required was calculated by the time needed for the miner to reach a point of
safety after the first fuse was lit.
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